History of the castle
the castle of island
formerly called the castle of chaumes , was built by guillaume de
ferrieres, lord of island and of la chaume, from 1448. His son jean,
in 1460, sold some woods to the inhabitants of pontaubert and released
his vassals of island from their feudal obligations for 500 pounds
and an annual tribute of 5 pennies per household.
In 1510 his grandson,
philippe de ferrieres, pledged the duty and hommage of his estate
to phillippe de chastellux, who was the overlord of island. In 1581,
etienne fitzjean and his brother george, from a distinguished family
of magistrates from avallon, bought the chateau from the ferrieres
family. they then pledged duty and rendered hommage in 1599 to olivier,
lord of castellux.
in 1617, madeleine fitzjean married francois de longueville (1611-1668),
lord of domecy. this meant the joining of the two families of island
and domecy.
Jacques, the oldest,
inherited the family seat of domecy; phillippe the youngest inherited
the land and property of island with its castle of chaumes. The
will of phillippe de longueville left the property of island to
his three nephews: etienne, francois and pierre thomas.
Etienne Thomas the
shares of his two brothers thus becoming in 1695 lord of island.
on his death in 1710, francois, his brother together with his nephew,
the son of pierre, became the estate¹s owners. The property
next passed to nicolas thomas, son of francois. in 1759 his son,
also named francois, took possession of the property and its castle
of chaumes.
Hhis daughter, marie
pierrette thomas inherited the castle. in 1788 she married jean
de contye, a captain of the dragoons, and then a second time to
aime renier de fargis. widowed during the terror, she married yet
again, in 1798, her estate manager,, a farmer named hilaire dorneau,
who inherited the castle on her death at the start of the 19th century.
he oversaw the construction of the new wing (built at the end of
the 18th century) joined to the end of the original castle and forming
an east west axis.
One of his descendants,
mme. amelin, born a dorneau, wife of the former under-prefect of
avallon bequeathed in 1892 the sum of 140000 francs to the church
and municipality of island. the chateau remained in the amelin family
until february 1977 when marie and philippe claverie bought the
chateau and restored it in order to create an exclusive setting
full of historical interest.
the castle of island, more than 500 years old, has thus only ever
been sold twice.
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