Description of the castle
One
of the most beautiful large manors, the castle of Hac occupies a
traditional site seigneurial, between formerly arable fields and
the meadow. Under its current aspect the building, which goes back
to 1440-1448, was the center of a significant agricultural field
and the residence of countryside of the Hingant family whose Jean
Hingant, chamberlain of the duke, lost the property in 1450. The
castle of Hac testifies to a family powerful, refined "go-getter"
and considerably rich person.
The door opens on
the low room with the top of which two other rooms are. That of
in top, partially arranged under the roof and lit by attic windows,
contains the private vault, placed in a back tower. On right-hand
side of the entry, each stage has two parts. One of those of bottom
always was undoubtedly used as kitchen. The other, built above a
cellar with half buried, is the room of the lord, and comprises
a small opening by which this one can observe the activity of the
large low room. These installations are common in the Breton manors.
All the parts have
elegant chimneys. The room low, roomy, has superb and was equipped
with beams and moulded beams. In all the parts, the chimneys are
elegant. The higher room, arched in cradle, obeys a fashion style
in the medieval residences of the same importance. With the castle
of Hac, this frame, restored in 1684, is a testimony of the medieval
time. The Eastern part of the current building which comprises a
kitchen and two parts above, was probably a residential tower having
survived a construction of the medium of XVe century. Hac illustrates
two of the most persistent characteristics of French architecture
seigneuriale: Superimposed rooms and the incorporation of older
rooms.
Text extracts from
the book "To
like the Castles of Brittany" of Gwyn Meirion Jones and
Michael Jones.
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